May 10, 2014 namun dalam artikel berikut ini tidak ada salahnya bila penulis akan asuhan keperawatan meningitis scribd asuhan keperawatan meningitis defenisi meningitis adalah radang dari selaput otak arachnoid dan bakteri dan virus merupakan penyebab utama dari meningitis. Pdf askep meningitis anak bertua silalahi academia. Download as doc, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. In general, meningitis caused by a virus is less serious than meningitis caused by bacteria.
Meningitis adalah radang umum pada arakhnoid dan piameter, disebabkan oleh bakteri, virus, riketsia, atau protozoa,yang dapat terjadi secara akut dan kronis. Medical health research papers on various diseases are custom written by the writers at paper masters. Tuberculous meningitis tbm is a chronic infection of the meninges caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penyakit meningitis dan pneumonia telah membunuh jutaan balita di seluruh. Setelah diberikan askep selama x24 jam diharapkan perfusi jaringan cerebral kembali efektif kriteria hasil. Neonatal meningitis neonatal meningitis research papers examine a severe medical condition in infants under 44 days old that causes inflammation of the meninges. Oct 08, 20 sebagaimana uraian diatas, maka dalam makalah ini kami akan membahas mengenai salah satu masalah yang diakibatkan oleh terjadinya inveksi terhadap jaringan otak oleh virus, bakteri, cacing, protozoa, jamur, atau ricketsia, yang biasa disebut dengan ensefalitis. Patofisiologi meningitis bakteri neiserria meningtidis, streptococcus. You get it when a virus enters the body through the nose or mouth and travels to the brain. The average annual incidence per 1,00,000 children of hib meningitis was 4. Pengertian meningitis suatu peradangan akut pada selaput otak yang diakibatkan oleh. Namun dalam artikel berikut ini tidak ada salahnya bila penulis akan asuhan keperawatan meningitis scribd asuhan keperawatan meningitis defenisi meningitis adalah radang dari selaput otak arachnoid dan bakteri dan virus merupakan penyebab utama dari meningitis. Sometimes funguses, cancers, head injuries or other factors can cause meningitis, but cases from these sources are rare. Tidak terjadi perubahan reaksi pupil, tidak terjadi kelemahan ekstimitas atau paralisis, tidak terjadi perubahan resppon motorik.
Meningitis is an inflammation of the covering of the brain and spinal cordalso called the meninges. Infeksi virus ini biasanya terjadi saat anakanak dan sebagian besar seropositif telah didapat pada waktu umur 7 tahun. Meningitis is generally an infection involving the inflammation of the meninges which is becoming an increasingly common noninfectious disease. Pediatric bacterial meningitis is a medical emergency requiring immediate initiation of treatment. Penatalaksanaan tujuan utama terapi diabetes mellitus adalah mencoba menormalkan aktivitas insulin dan kadar glukosa darah dalam upaya untuk mengurangi komplikasi vaskuler serta neuropati.
Bakteri meningitis bakteri 90 % kasus terjadi pada anak umur 1 bln 5 th 2. Unduh sebagai doc, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. Askep meningitis pdf latar belakang skripsi bahasa arab. Laporan pendahuluan bronkopneumonia pada anak scribd. Bacterial meningitis also produces effects on blood vessels in the subarachnoid space with resulting vasculitis, vessel narrowing, thrombosis, and ischemia or infarction of the brain. Laboratory methods for the diagnosis of meningitis caused by neisseria meningitidis, streptococcus pneumoniae, and haemophilus influenzae w h o m a n ua l, 2n d e d i t ion. Most episodes of meningitis result from hematogenous seeding of infection from other sites to the meninges. Meningitis is inflammation of the thin tissue that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, called the meninges. Kes 1 asuhan keperawatan pada klien dengan diabetes melitus a. Nyeri kepala tipe kiaster kadangkadang dapat menyebabkan sindrom homer miosis, ptosis, enoftalmus, sedangkan foto fobia dapat disertai injeksi sklerakonjungtiva pada meningitis, kelainan sinusmata, tumor, migren atau. Pada banyak kasus, gejala klinik meningitis saling tumpang tindih karena etiologinya sangat bervariasi. Practice guidelines for the management of bacterial meningitis. Haemophilus influenzae type b hib vaccine is recommended as part of the national immunisation program and is available free for all children at 6 weeks, 4 months, 6 months and 12 months of age and is administered in a combination vaccine. Meningitis radang selaput otak adalah infeksi pada cairan serebrospinal css disertai radang pada pia dan araknoid.
Smoking, secondhand smoke and crowded living conditions also increase the risk for some kinds of. Meningococcal meningitis is caused by the bacteria neisseria meningitidis, and. Infectious causes are more common and on the basis of the causative organism, they can be classified as pyogenic or bacterial meningitis, viral meningitis, tuberculous and aseptic meningitis. In general, meningitis due to bacteria bacterial meningitis is more severe than meningitis caused by viruses viral meningitis. Whitley7 1drexel university college of medicine, philadelphia, pennsylvania. Definisi meningitis meningitis adalah infeksi cairan otak disertai radang yang mengenai piameter lapisan dalam selaput otak dan arakhnoid serta dalam derajat yang lebih ringan mengenai jaringan otak dan medula spinalis yang superfisial. Keadaan tanpa gejala kemungkinan karena adanya imunitas tertentu dari antibodi yang bereaksi silang dan diperoleh setelah menderita infeksi tipe 1 saat anakanak. It is not known why one person gets meningitis when others exposed to the same germs do not get as sick, or dont get sick at all. D sehubungan dengan gangguan sistem syaraf meningitis di ruang mirah rsu dr. Unduh sebagai pptx, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd.
Laboratory methods for the diagnosis of meningitis caused by neisseria meningitidis, streptococcus pneumoniae, and haemophilus influenzae w h o m a n ua l, 2n d e d i t ion1 1 the first edition has the who reference whocdscsredc99. The peripheral white blood cell count alone is not help. Enteroviruses and herpes simplex virus are the leading causes of viral meningitis, while neisseria meningitidis and streptococcus pneumoniae are the pathogens most commonly responsible. Apr, 2012 introduction meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges, the protective membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Definisi diabetes melitus dm adalah penyakit metabolik yang kebanyakan herediter, dengan tanda tanda hiperglikemia dan. Askep hipertensi hipertensi pengertian hipertensi adalah peningkatan abnormal pada tekanan sistolik 140 mmhg atau lebih d. Enteroviruses and herpes simplex virus are the leading causes of viral meningitis, while neisseria meningitidis and streptococcus pneumoniae are most commonly responsible for bacterial meningitis.
Clinical practice guideline summary clinical practice guidelines for the acute management of infants and children with bacterial meningitis. The risk of getting bacterial meningitis in all age groups is about 2. Laboratory methods for the diagnosis of meningitis caused by neisseria meningitidis, streptococcus pneumoniae, and haemophilus influenzae. You get it when a virus enters the body through the nose or mouth and travels. Meningitis akut memberikan manifestasi klinis dalam rentang jam hingga beberapa hari, sedangkan meningitis kronik memiliki onset dan durasi bermingguminggu hingga berbulanbulan. Secara umum gejala klinik infeksi virus herpes simpleks dapat dibagi dalam 2 bentuk yaitu. Viral meningitis is the most common form of meningitis and is caused by an infection with one of several types of viruses. Meningitis bakterial akut merujuk kepada bakteri sebagai penyebabnya. Virus meningitis non bakteri aseptic meningitis bakteri 1. Allergic and nonallergic rhinitis is an allergy to pollen. Bacterial meningitis research papers paper masters. Haemophilus influenzae type b hib vaccine is recommended as part of the national immunisation program and is available free for all children at 6 weeks, 4 months, 6 months and 12 months of age and is administered in a combination vaccine meningococcal. Introduction meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges, the protective membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord.
Biodata klien nama umur alamat jenis kelamin agama suku. Contoh askep meningitis, contoh askep keluarga, contoh askep komunitas pdf, contoh askep, contoh askep chf, contoh askep dbd, contoh askep sle, contoh askep asma, contoh askep diare, contoh askep jiwa, contoh askep distosia, contoh askep gastritis, contoh askep gerontik, contoh askep gonorrhea, contoh askep hipertensi, contoh askep pneumonia pada anak, contoh askep ca paru, contoh askep tb. This is part of our national launch to educate teens on this deadly disease. Pada penderita dm, sel beha sering ada tetapi berbeda dengan sel beta yang normal dimana sel beta tidak menunjukkan reaksi pewarnaan untuk insulin sehingga dianggap tidak berfungsi. Meningitis juga dapat dibagi berdasarkan etiologinya. Askep as,ep media akut scribd water ear wax removal by compromising the ability of healthy tissues to perform the problem to have some swelling is normal. Most children with viral meningitis recover completely. Askep diabetes mellitus dm askep asuhan keperawatan. Terkadang ensefalitis dapat disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri, seperti meningitis, atau komplikasi dari penyakit lain seperti rabies disebabkan oleh virus atau sifilis disebabkan oleh bakteri. Meningitis occurs in people of all ages, but it is more common in children and people over 65.
Meningitis can be due to both infectious and noninfectious causes. Untuk mendownload laporan pendahuluan thypoid pada anak ini telah kami sediakan link diakhir artikel meningitis, kolesistitis, ensefalopati, bronkopneumonia. Kes 2 dan banyak mengandung pembuluh darah kapiler. Meningitis adalah radang pada meningen membrane yang mengelilingi otak dan medula spinalis dan di sebabkan oleh virus atau jamur. Bacterial meningitis research papers this research paper on bacterial meningitis will examine the acute inflammation of the protective membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord. Asuhan keperawatan pada klien dengan diabetes melitus.
Penyakit parasit dan protozoa seperti toksoplasmosis, malaria, atau primary. Meningitis is a serious infection of the meninges in the brain or spinal cord that is most commonly viral or bacterial in origin, although fungal, parasitic, and noninfectious causes are also possible. Division of bacterial diseases national center for immunization and respiratory diseases centers for disease control and prevention. Diagnosis, initial management, and prevention of meningitis.
Meningitis jenis ini memiliki onset gejala meningeal dan pleositosis yang bersifat akut. Unduh sebagai pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. Meningitis and vaccine preventable diseases branch. Despite declines in longterm mortality from the introduction of. Temukan segala yang ditawarkan scribd, termasuk buku dan buku audio dari penerbitpenerbit terkemuka. This brochure includes real teens meningitis angels talking about how vaccine preventable meningococcal meningitis has affected their lives in a personal way. Meningitis selanjutnya di klasifikasikan sebagai sepsis, asepsis dan tuberkulosa. Additionally, people with weak immune systems are more at risk for meningitis.
Definisi meningitis adalah infeksi cairan otakdan disertai proses peradangan yang mengenai piameter, araknoid dan dapat meluas ke permukaan jarinag otak dan medula spinalis yang menimbulkan eksudasi berupa pus atau serosa yang terdapat secara akut dan kronis. Csf outflow resistance is elevated and inhibits csf flow from the subarachnoid space to the dural sinuses. Download as docx, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Pertahankan tirah baring dengan posisi kepala datar dan pantau tanda vital. Definisipengertian meningitis adalah radang pada meningen membran yang. Unduh sebagai docx, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. Infeksi primer yang biasanya disertai gejala simtomatik meskipun dapat pula tanpa gejala asimtomatik.
Cryptococcal meningitis remains a major cause of hivrelated mortality worldwide, with the largest burden of the disease in subsaharan africa, south, and southeast asia. Pathogenesis dissemination of bacilli to the meninges and brain occurs as a complication of the primary infection, or as a complication of an existing. Read meningitis books like isolated unilateral hypoglossal nerve palsy and 1210 for free with a free 30day trial. It can be caused by viruses, parasites, fungi, and bacteria. Printer friendly version cdc pdf 5 pages 2011 who meningitis manual authors. Some children with meningitis may have longterm problems, but this depends on the cause of the infection and the age of the child.
Practice guidelines for bacterial meningitis cid 2004. Meningitis knowledge for medical students and physicians. Inhospital acute mortality from cryptococcal meningitis continues to remain high, ranging between 3050%, even with antifungal therapy. Meningitis purulenta yaitu infeksi selaput otak yang disebabkan oleh bakteri non. Some forms of bacterial meningitis can be prevented by vaccination. Although the united states and other developed countries have seen a decline in pediatric. Meningitis is a serious infection of the meninges in the brain or spinal cord that is most commonly viral or bacterial in origin. Virus herpes simpleks tipe 1 yang menyebabkan infeksi herpes non genital, biasanya pada daerah mulut, meskipun kadangkadang dapat menyerang daerah genital.
Meningitis is the inflammation of membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. Learn from meningitis experts like international medical publisher and the university daily kansan. I wasted a ton of money on garbage stop snoring products like mouth guards, throat sprays, lozenges and nasal strips, to name just a few. Medical management of viral meningitis consists of. Unduh sebagai ppt, pdf, txt atau baca online dari scribd. Meningitis is an inflammation of the tissues that cover the brain and spinal cord. The world health organization who and the centers for disease control and prevention cdc express their gratitude to those who have contributed their time and experience to this 2nd edition of the laboratory methods for the diagnosis of meningitis caused by neisseria meningitidis, streptococcus pneumoniae, and haemophilus influenzae.
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